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1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available
More than a half-century after the death of Kansas City's notorious political boss, Thomas J. Pendergast, the Pendergast name still evokes great interest and even controversy. Now, in this first full-scale biography of Pendergast, Lawrence H. Larsen and Nancy J. Hulston have successfully provided—through extensive research, including use of recently released prison records and previously unavailable family records—a clear look at the life of Thomas J. Pendergast.

Born in St. Joseph, Missouri, in 1872, Tom Pendergast moved to Kansas City around 1890 to work for his brother James, founder of the Pendergast "Goat" faction in Kansas City Democratic politics. In 1911, Pendergast became head of the Goats, and over the next fifteen years he created a powerful political machine that used illegal voting and criminal enforcers to gain power. Following a change in the city charter in 1925, Pendergast took control of Kansas City and ran it as his own personal business. In the 1930s, he received over $30 million annually from gambling, prostitution, and narcotics, putting him in the big leagues of American civic corruption. He also wielded great power in the National Democratic Party and started Harry S. Truman on the road to the presidency.

In this well-balanced biography, the authors examine Pendergast's rise to power, his successes as a political leader, his compassion for the destitute, and his reputation for keeping his word. They also examine Pendergast's character development and how his methods became more and more ruthless. Pendergast had no use for ideology in his "invisible government"—only votes counted.

In 1937 and 1938 the federal government broke the back of Pendergast's machine, convicting 259 of his campaign aides for vote fraud. In 1939 Pendergast, who was believed to be the largest bettor on horse racing in the United States, was jailed for income tax evasion, and he died in disgrace in 1945.

An insightful and comprehensive biography, Pendergast! will surely serve for years to come as the most thorough investigation of the life and infamous career of Tom Pendergast.
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    • Library Journal

      December 2, 1997
      One of the most notorious and powerful political bosses of the interwar period, Tom Pendergast ran the politics of Kansas City, Missouri, and oversaw a considerable empire of organized vice and crime. His political machine was sometimes able even to influence state politics and started Harry Truman on his rise to the presidency. Larsen (history, Univ. of Missouri, Kansas City) and Hulston (director of archives, Univ. of Kansas Medical Ctr.) have written a solid and interesting biography that also doubles as a study of Kansas City's squalid side during the Pendergast years. Pendergast was, even in full power, a target of reform efforts orchestrated by shifting coalitions of Republicans, disaffected fellow Democrats, the Kansas City Star, and federal officials, leading finally to his conviction on tax charges in 1939. This book will be of most interest regionally, but all academic collections should consider it as well.--Fritz Buckallew, Univ. of Central Oklahoma Lib., Edmond

    • Booklist

      December 1, 1997
      Between early boomers' nostalgia for the era when they (we!) landed on earth and recent Truman print (David McCullough's 1992 "Truman") and video (PBS and A & E) biographies, there should be a wider-than-regional market for this first full-scale biography of Thomas J. ("Boss") Pendergast, the Kansas City political mastermind whose machine put Truman on the long and winding road to the White House. Larsen, a history professor at the University of Missouri^-Kansas City, and Hulston, head of the University of Kansas Medical Center Archives, had access to previously unavailable family and prison records as well as more traditional primary and secondary sources; they use this material effectively in documenting the rise and fall of an urban political boss who may have been more powerful and ruthless than any other in U.S. history. Their book is especially strong on Pendergast's power in the national Democratic Party and on the chain of events that sent him to Leavenworth Prison for tax evasion in 1939. ((Reviewed December 1, 1997))(Reprinted with permission of Booklist, copyright 1997, American Library Association.)

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